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Brain Dynamics
| Applications

Applications

Numerous applications of our modeling efforts to experimental and clinical data have been made, including:

  • Determining the physiological parameters of normal subjects, and verifying these against independent measurements, partly as a test of the model.
  • Studying parameter changes with age in normal subjects.
  • Studying parameter changes with arousal and attention, including sleep-related analyses.
  • Interrelating multiple measures within a model-based framework - e.g., EEGs, Evoked Potentials, and fMRI.
  • Exploring physiological parameter shifts in disorders, medicated and unmedicated, including ADHD, Parkinson's disease, schizophrenia, and Alzheimer's.
  • Use of the model to extract physiological parameters from electrophysiological data noninvasively. This has resulted in extensive collaborations with the Brain Resource Company, including use of its International Brain Database and development of intellectual property.

Current Research Projects

  1. Modulations associated with sleep
  2. Additional subcortical structures
  3. Modulations associated with stimulus processing
  4. Modeling of the cortex-scalp transfer function
  5. Numerical modeling of inhomogeneities and anisotropies
  6. Modeling of fMRI signals

Key Publications

Robinson, P. A., Rennie, C. J., and Wright, J. J. (1997). Propagation and Stability of Waves of Electrical Activity in the Cerebral Cortex, Physical Review E, 56, 826-840.

Rennie, C. J., Robinson, P. A., and Wright, J. J. (2002). Unified Neurophysical Model of EEG Spectra and Evoked Potentials}, Biol. Cybernetics, 86, 457-471.

Robinson, P. A., Rennie, C. J., and Rowe, D. L. (2002). {\it Dynamics of Large-Scale Brain Activity in Normal Arousal States and Epileptic Seizures, Physical Review E, 65, 041924, 1-9.

Robinson, P. A., Rennie, C. J., Rowe, D. L., and O'Connor, S. C. (2004). Estimation of Multiscale Neurophysiological Parameters by EEG Means: Consistency and Complementarity vs. Independent Measures, Human Brain Mapping, 23, 53-72.

Rowe, D. L., Robinson, P. A., and Rennie, C. J. (2004). Estimation of Neurophysiological Parameters from the Waking EEG Using a Biophysical Model of Brain Dynamics, Journal of Theoretical Biology, 231, 413-433.

Rowe, D. L., Robinson. P. A., Harris, A. W., Felmingham, K. L., Lazzaro, I. L., and Gordon, E. (2004). Neurophysiologically-Based Mean-Field Modeling of Tonic Cortical Activity in Post-traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD), Schizophrenia, First Episode Schizophrenia (FESZ), and Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), Journal of Integrative Neuroscience, 3, 453-487.

O'Connor, S. C., and Robinson, P. A. (2005). Analysis of the EEG Activity Associated with Thalamic Tumors, Journal of Theoretical Biology, 233, 271-286.

Rowe, D. L., and Robinson, P. A. (2005). Stimulant Drug Action in Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD): Inference of Neurophysiological Mechanisms via Quantitative Modeling}, Clinical Neurophysiology, 116, 324-335.

Hole, M. J., Robinson, P. A., and Cairns, I. H. (2005). Statistics of Polarization and Stokes Parameters: Multiple Orthonormal Wave Populations, Physical Review E, submitted.

 

 

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