PHYSICS RESOURCES DATABASE

SI SYSTEM OF UNITS

DERIVED QUANTITIES

The department operates the Molonglo Observatory Synthesis Telescope (MOST) near Canberra, and is engaged in studies of radio galaxies, star-forming nebulae, supernova remnants and pulsars.

MEASUREMENT

UNIT

SYMBOL

dimensions

Absorbed dose

gray

Gy

J.kg-1

Acceleration, a

 

 

m.s-2

Activity (radioactivity)

becquerel

Bq

s-1

Angular displacement, q

radian

rad

 

Angular acceleration, a

 

 

rad.s-2

Angular momentum, L

 

 

kg.m2.s-1 or N.m.s

Angular velocity, angular frequency, w

 

 

rad.s-1

Area

 

 

m2

Capacitance, C

farad

F

A.s.V-1

Conductance

Conductivity, g

resistivity, r

siemens

S

A.V-1 or W -1

S.m-1

W .m

Density (mass), r

 

 

Kg.m-3

Electrical charge, Q, q or e

coulomb

C

A.s

Electric field strength, E

 

 

V.m-1 or N.C-1

Electric flux, f E

 

 

V.m

Electrical potential, potential difference, V, electromotive force (emf), e

volt

V

J.C

Electrical resistance, R or r

Reactance, X

impedance, Z

ohm

W

V.A-1

Energy, work, heat

joule

J

Kg.m2.s-2

Entropy, S

 

 

J.K-1

Equivalent dose

sievert

Sv

J.kg-1

Exposure (radiation)

 

 

C.kg-1

Force, F, N, T, f, ...

newton

N

Kg.m.s-2

Frequency, f

hertz

Hz

s-1

Heat capacity

Specific heat capacity, c

molar heat capacity, C

 

 

J.K-1

J.kg-1.K-1

J.mol-1.K-1

Latent heat, L

 

 

J.kg-1

Luminance

Luminous flux

Illuminance (illumination)

 

lumen

lux

 

Lm

Lx

Cd.m-2

cd.sr

lm.m-2

Inductance, L

henry

H

V.s.A-1

Magnetic field strength, H

 

 

A.m-1

Magnetic flux, f M

weber

Wb

V.s

Magnetic flux density, B

tesla

T

N.A-1.m-1

Molar mass, M

Molarity

concentration

 

 

Kg.mol-1

mol.kg-1

mol.m-3

Moment of inertia (rotational inertia), I

 

 

kg.m2

Momentum, p

Impulse, J

 

 

N.s or kg.m.s-1

Permittivity, e

 

 

F.m-1

Permeabiltiy, m

 

 

H.m-1

Power, P

watt

W

J.s-1

Pressure, stress, P

Moduli of elasticity (Young's, Bulk)

pascal

Pa

N.m-2

Specific heat capacity, c

 

 

J.kg-1.K-1

Spring constant, k

 

 

N.m-1

Surface tension, g

 

 

N.m-1

Torque (moment of force), t

 

 

N.m

Thermal conductivity, k

 

 

W.m-1.K-1

Velocity, speed, v

 

 

m.s-1

Viscosity, h

 

 

Pa.s

Volume, V

 

 

m3

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