School of Physics
The University of Sydney
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Bryan Gaensler


© Kelley Knight / AAS
Email: bgaensler@usyd.edu.au
WWW: http://www.physics.usyd.edu.au/~bmg/
Address: School of Physics A29, The University of Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia
Phone: +61 2 9351 6053, Fax: +61 2 9036 7843
(click here for travel schedule)

"Science with SKAMP: Widefield Spectroscopy of the Southern Radio Sky"

G'day. I am an astronomer, working as an ARC Federation Fellow and Professor of Physics in the Sydney Institute for Astronomy within the School of Physics at The University of Sydney.

My current research interests focus on Cosmic Magnetism. A remarkable discovery made by 20th century astronomers was that the Universe is magnetic. These cosmic magnetic fields play a vital role in controlling how stars and galaxies form and evolve. This naturally occurring magnetism also regulates solar activity, protects the Earth from harmful particles, and is vital for the navigation of birds and other species. However, despite the ubiquity of astrophysical magnets, we do not understand what creates them, or how they have maintained their strength over billions of years. And unfortunately, magnetic fields are invisible even to the largest telescopes. I am working to open the window to this "Magnetic Universe" by exploiting an effect called "Faraday rotation", in which light from a background object is subtly changed when it passes through a cloud of magnetised gas. I and my team are carrying out detailed measurements using radio telescopes in Australia and in the USA, with which we are measuring the Faraday rotation in the emission from thousands of distant galaxies. With these measurements, we can detect magnetic fields throughout the Universe! The observations that we are carrying out are resulting in three-dimensional maps of cosmic magnetism, which are revealing what these magnets look like and what role they have played in the evolving Universe.

If you are a Sydney student interested in working in my research team, please feel free to email me.

I am the editor-in-chief for Publications of the Astronomical Society of Australia. If you have an exciting result on the Universe that you are planning to publish, please consider submitting it to PASA!

I am also an enthusiastic participant in the Square Kilometre Array, a radio telescope for the 21st century which will answer fundamental questions about the origin and evolution of the Universe.

I did my postgraduate work at The University of Sydney and at CSIRO's Australia Telescope National Facility. I subsequently held postdoctoral fellowships at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and at the Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, and then was an associate professor of astronomy at Harvard University, before returning to Sydney in 2006.

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